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      <image:title>The Waste Books - Attacked from Both Sides: Abyei’s Existential Dilemma - Make it stand out</image:title>
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    <lastmod>2023-05-18</lastmod>
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      <image:title>The Waste Books - After Solidarity - Make it stand out</image:title>
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    <lastmod>2023-05-16</lastmod>
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      <image:title>The Waste Books - The Deported - Make it stand out</image:title>
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    <lastmod>2023-04-27</lastmod>
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      <image:title>The Waste Books - Learning to Look: Berger’s Lessons - Make it stand out</image:title>
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    <lastmod>2023-04-17</lastmod>
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    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2023/4/5/upper-nile-prepares-to-return-to-war</loc>
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    <lastmod>2023-04-05</lastmod>
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      <image:title>The Waste Books - Upper Nile Prepares to Return to War - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2023/4/5/making-markets-south-sudans-war-economy-in-the-21st-century</loc>
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    <lastmod>2023-04-05</lastmod>
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      <image:title>The Waste Books - Making Markets: South Sudan’s War Economy in the 21st Century - Make it stand out</image:title>
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    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2022/12/24/and-everything-became-war-warrap-state-since-the-signing-of-the-r-arcss</loc>
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    <lastmod>2022-12-24</lastmod>
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      <image:title>The Waste Books - 'And Everything Became War': Warrap State since the Signing of the R-ARCSS - Make it stand out</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2022/11/15/the-periphery-cannot-hold-upper-nile-since-the-signing-of-the-r-arcss</loc>
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    <lastmod>2022-11-15</lastmod>
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      <image:title>The Waste Books - The Periphery Cannot Hold: Upper Nile since the Signing of the R-ARCSS - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2022/10/3/redaction-as-symptom</loc>
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    <lastmod>2022-10-03</lastmod>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2022/9/22/sex-abuse-allegations-against-aid-workers-in-south-sudan-un-camp</loc>
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    <lastmod>2022-10-03</lastmod>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2022/8/22/why-humanitarians-should-stop-hiding-behind-impartiality</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-08-22</lastmod>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2022/8/4/hard-to-be-a-god</loc>
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    <lastmod>2022-08-04</lastmod>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2022/6/9/macron-isnt-really-withdrawing-from-west-africa</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-06-09</lastmod>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2022/5/9/war-by-another-name</loc>
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    <lastmod>2022-05-09</lastmod>
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      <image:title>The Waste Books - War by Another Name - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>(c) Photography and collage by Wolf Böwig, 2020/21.</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2022/4/9/colonial-nostalgia-continues-to-define-frances-relationship-to-africa</loc>
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    <lastmod>2022-04-09</lastmod>
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      <image:title>The Waste Books - Colonial Nostalgia Continues to Define France’s Relationship to Africa - Make it stand out</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2022/2/3/two-new-pieces-on-south-sudan</loc>
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    <lastmod>2022-02-03</lastmod>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2022/1/8/meeting-the-general</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-01-10</lastmod>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2022/1/7/christmas-in-pariang</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-01-07</lastmod>
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      <image:title>The Waste Books - Christmas in Pariang - Make it stand out</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2022/1/6/death-by-peace-how-south-sudans-peace-agreement-ate-the-grassroots</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-01-06</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/ae4e9c3e-798b-4f95-a27d-78ebfa5639f0/Jerome.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - Death by Peace: How South Sudan’s Peace Agreement Ate The Grassroots. - Make it stand out</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2022/1/5/why-the-return-of-displaced-people-is-such-a-thorny-issue-in-south-sudan</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2022-01-05</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/64c7dbac-e63a-41b7-9205-da66d490a35b/Walking.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - Why the return of displaced people is such a thorny issue in South Sudan - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>This Protection of Civilians site in Malakal is home to some of the two million internally displaced South Sudanese. Another 2.3 million people live outside the country as refugees. (Sam Mednick/TNH)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2021/12/10/afrique-xxi</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-12-10</lastmod>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2021/12/8/youth-protests-against-humanitarianism</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-12-08</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2021/11/11/give-peace-a-chance</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-11-11</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/c8d63b90-4d0e-4b0e-964d-f211c7d1b363/Image.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - Give Peace a Chance - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Camps of internally displaced people in North Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo (2008). | United Nations</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2021/9/7/the-photographers-dilemma</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-09-07</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1631005485477-YKMDUOUK2VT0Z3AA0XHA/b59-craze-4.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - The Photographer's Dilemma - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2021/7/12/the-report-a-report</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-07-12</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1626085405517-DMA0Z0XNAEG0WR8RTNFG/Blah.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - The Report: A Report - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2021/7/9/the-war-they-call-peace</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-07-09</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1625826129736-IZGKZ0IFSHRNOEGY94RD/Three.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - The War They Call Peace - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2021/4/14/fitzcarraldo-essay-prize-2021</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-04-14</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2021/3/22/new-essay-knowledge-will-not-save-us</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-03-22</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1616432100560-QXR4S8S2D0TX1ACZX900/Poc.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - New Essay: Knowledge Will Not Save Us</image:title>
      <image:caption>I have an essay out in the new issue of N+1. It’s about South Sudan, war, and the politics of expertise. You can read it here.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2021/3/6/new-essay-cairo-is-a-knife</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-03-12</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1615058115840-ZMFV05FXDKWILX6TESWT/Text.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - New essay: Cairo is a Knife</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2021/1/21/new-podcast-discussion-idols-of-isis</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-01-21</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2021/1/1/new-short-story-the-shirt-exception</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-02-10</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2020/11/29/fiction-and-the-archive</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-11-29</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2020/11/28/soldiers-rebels-and-bandits-a-talk-at-the-danish-institute-for-international-studies</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-11-28</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2020/11/26/that-mythical-beast-the-moderate-republican</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-11-26</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1606403991526-91J06R2244Z8GPCLIDJ6/Smiles.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - That mythical beast... The Moderate Republican</image:title>
      <image:caption>I just published: Why Biden shouldn't extend an olive branch to Republicans. An op-ed I wrote with Ainsley LeSure for the Guardian on why the Democrats should stop trying to placate that mythical beast, the moderate Republican. 26 November.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2020/10/29/hidden-enemies-an-american-history-of-taqqiya</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-10-29</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2020/10/11/foreign-policy-piece-on-asylum</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-10-11</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1602419245752-6O2UZJE3AQQUUZZBW0ZV/refugee-afghanistan-GettyImages-524211856.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - Foreign Policy Piece on Asylum</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2020/9/23/a-fantasy-of-finality-the-un-impasse-at-the-protection-of-civilian-sites-in-south-sudan</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-09-23</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2020/7/29/the-politics-of-numbers-ii</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-07-29</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2020/7/22/the-politics-of-numbers</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-07-24</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2020/7/13/winning-entry-in-five-dials</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-07-13</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2020/7/6/migration-and-covid-19</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-07-06</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2020/6/2/new-piece-up-at-n1</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-06-29</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2020/6/1/the-protection-of-civilian-sites-in-south-sudan</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-06-01</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2020/5/21/reading-this-evening</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-05-21</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2020/5/16/new-guardian-op-ed</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-05-16</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2020/5/14/the-dangers-of-covid-20</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-05-14</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1589461764125-BUXXO0HRN04HRCMM11NQ/Flooding+in+Akobo.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - The Dangers of Covid-20</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2020/4/16/review-of-until-stones-become-lighter-than-water</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-04-16</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1587045460156-ZZE9S3QXCUYZCM6PXGVQ/Book+Cover.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - Review of Until Stones Become Lighter Than Water</image:title>
      <image:caption>I have a new review out in Asymptote, of António Lobo Antunes new novel, Until Stones Become Lighter Than Water. You can read the review here.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2019/10/17/new-review-of-elias-khourys-my-name-is-adam</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2019-10-17</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1571331523715-DC005BBBN5ASJMA3ELYS/Screenshot+2019-10-17+at+19.58.13.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - New review of Elias Khoury's My Name is Adam</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2019/9/20/new-report-out-with-small-arms-survey</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2019-09-20</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2019/9/19/embassy-of-foreign-artists</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2019-09-19</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2019/7/18/asymptotes-summer-issue</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-05-22</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2019/6/28/barbaras-ethics-of-antagonism</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2019-06-28</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2019/3/17/spring-2019-residency-at-art-omi</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2019-03-17</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1552840661692-MNI1PGIS1R9DKVBDRB4V/Art+OMI.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - Spring 2019 Residency at Art OMI</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2017/1/16/a-new-issue-of-asymptote-is-out</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2017-01-16</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1484595440749-S6B33H10IVNQMOWFX0TV/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - A new issue of Asymptote is out</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2017/1/14/how-to-do-things-without-words</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2017-01-14</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1484416112838-ZFHVT30VGRHB7CB12GVK/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - How To Do Things With(out) Words</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2016/12/15/a-state-of-disunity-conflict-dynamics-in-unity-state-2013-15</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2017-01-06</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1481845207106-KPFDV4NPATG1KEJ90D1U/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - A State of Disunity: Conflict Dynamics in Unity State, 2013-15</image:title>
      <image:caption>Image (c) Jérôme Tubiana</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2016/12/15/on-taban-deng-gai-and-the-south-sudanese-peace-process</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2016-12-15</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1481844750384-LS9EVY671NMQ38QAPLJF/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - On Taban Deng Gai and the South Sudanese peace process</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2016/4/13/the-mission-of-forgetting</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2016-04-13</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1460540456478-9WNUCBISMOVVEDYLB5LN/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - The Mission of Forgetting</image:title>
      <image:caption>  Collage by Buntu Fihla</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2016/3/16/the</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2016-04-22</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1461345796493-JIHP4YP3J24KAIV19CWL/image-asset.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - The Conflict in Upper Nile</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2016/3/7/the-conflict-in-unity-state-south-sudan</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2016-03-07</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1457373252902-32BVP5HJ1LF1QD2EVOEN/image-asset.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - The Conflict in Unity State, South Sudan</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2016/3/7/a-new-issue-of-asymptote</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2016-03-07</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1457372846454-KG5C4A27OYF33KJWGRYV/image-asset.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - A new issue of Asymptote</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2015/9/29/in-the-dead-letter-office</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2015-09-29</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1443560705946-M4LZR43C79YBGPTAURLD/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - In the Dead Letter Office</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1443560893747-WZVEBW6GMRNCVEXKOW2W/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - In the Dead Letter Office</image:title>
      <image:caption>  Fig I. in (JIHAD) time, 2014, oil on linen, 57 x 44 in. / 147.3 x 111.8 cm. Text: U.S. government document. © 2014 Jenny Holzer, member Artists Rights Society (ARS), NY.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2015/7/23/new-essay-on-abyei</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2015-07-23</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2015/7/23/the-situation-in-unity-state-south-sudan</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2015-07-23</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1437655303976-HOKJ9Z1ME1H0JHU9VE96/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - The situation in Unity State, South Sudan</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2015/5/7/in-the-dead-letter-office</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2015-05-07</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1430975763662-QX4LZK66SB2RQ44RRJ4F/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - In the Dead Letter Office</image:title>
      <image:caption>  Fig. 1. in (JIHAD) time, 2014, oil on linen, 57 x 44 in. / 147.3 x 111.8 cm. Text: U.S. government document. © 2015 Jenny Holzer, member Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York. Used with permission.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2015/4/17/the-situation-in-abyei</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2015-04-17</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2015/4/16/the-conflict-in-upper-nile-south-sudan</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2015-04-16</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1429192876884-K6MSTS17EX3POOBSWTP0/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - The Conflict in Upper Nile, South Sudan</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2015/4/14/the-conflict-in-unity-state-south-sudan</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2015-04-14</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1429020956965-WRICPERY4QLTUMZ0X421/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - The conflict in Unity state, South Sudan</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2015/4/13/what-now-2015-the-politics-of-listening</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2015-04-13</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1428946153537-8983JQ9ORU2D87LIDNA8/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - What Now? 2015: The Politics of Listening</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2015/3/31/excerpts-from-a-grammar-of-redaction</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2015-03-31</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1427830056890-BYYKZMGIO5YL7DL13MLU/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - Excerpts from a Grammar of Redaction</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2015/3/24/nobody-talks-about-the-weather</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2015-03-24</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1427214414226-0BAT13HG221PS0PH9AJH/Fig+I.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - Nobody Talks About The Weather - It is about to rain in Yida, South Sudan’s largest refugee camp, 2014. Photo by Jérôme Tubiana.</image:title>
      <image:caption />
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1427214414776-2ZOYVJ8TPHFSF2Q5E27Y/Fig+II.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - Nobody Talks About The Weather - The UNMISS Protection of Civilians site in Juba, South Sudan, 2014. Photo by Jérôme Tubiana.</image:title>
      <image:caption />
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1427214414822-ZJ7RTSLAWEJW510MIVQV/Fig+III.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - Nobody Talks About The Weather - In Leer, Unity state, South Sudan, 2014. Photo by Jérôme Tubiana</image:title>
      <image:caption />
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1427214415151-5RR62LS8DIFUMJQW3TI4/Fig+IV.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - Nobody Talks About The Weather - Stuck on the road to Yida, 2014. Photo by Jérôme Tubiana.</image:title>
      <image:caption />
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1427214415404-3X34LFMBVERHP8YUYFQQ/Fig+V.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - Nobody Talks About The Weather - The heavens will open, 2014. Photo by Jérôme Tubiana.</image:title>
      <image:caption />
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2015/2/4/a-new-issue-of-asymptote-journal</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2015-02-05</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1423080731196-QN3XPPN0X55OR1U9YGFJ/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - A new issue of Asymptote Journal</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2015/2/3/the-conflict-in-unity-state-south-sudan</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2015-02-04</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1423008412414-8TF3K35SBBFI7BBV3VSC/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - The conflict in Unity state, South Sudan</image:title>
      <image:caption>The production site at Tor, Unity state, South Sudan--abandoned since an SPLA-IO attack last December, the empty offices are littered with the carbonized remnants of vacation requests and invoices for fuel.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2014/11/30/saving-the-bad-new-things</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2014-11-30</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1417329780936-Z9TIK2EA20IAJA8FI6X9/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - Saving the Bad New Things</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2014/11/13/new-working-paper-with-small-arms-survey</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2014-11-14</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2014/11/12/an-excerpt-from-redacted-mind</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2014-11-14</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1415817074489-3IFRJ0AHA3S690W49274/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - An excerpt from Redacted Mind</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2014/11/3/the-14-mile-area</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2014-11-03</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2014/10/16/the-conflict-in-bahr-el-ghazal</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2014-10-16</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2014/10/13/the-conflict-in-upper-nile</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2014-10-13</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1413227574722-OY0WKRKI6E1NN01H35PM/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - The Conflict in Upper Nile</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2014/10/1/new-piece-on-unity-state</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2014-10-01</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2014/9/24/new-articles-on-abyei-and-the-sudan-south-sudan-border</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2014-09-25</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2014/7/14/a-grammar-of-redaction-at-the-new-museums-temporary-center-for-translation</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2014-07-14</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1405353462218-5KV7CLAM81OTP1JLQR9I/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - 'A Grammar of Redaction' at the New Museum's Temporary Center for Translation</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1405353505588-J4B1WEB28B1X0N2W8CXO/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - 'A Grammar of Redaction' at the New Museum's Temporary Center for Translation</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2014/7/2/podcast-on-south-sudan-part-ii</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2014-07-02</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2014/6/27/podcast-on-south-sudan</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <lastmod>2014-06-27</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2014/6/25/the-lover-of-the-hand</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2015-10-19</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1403703921722-POF0UGAWWM59571QR9QE/Baghdad-fihrist.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - The Lover of the Hand</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2014/5/27/how-to-do-things-without-words.html</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2014-05-27</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2014/5/19/new-pieces-on-abyei-14-mile-area-sdbz.html</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <lastmod>2014-05-20</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2014/5/2/new-articles-on-upper-nile-and-unity-state.html</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2014-05-02</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2014/3/23/in-gurs.html</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2015-03-20</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1401914432702-9ZVT19YJHV5D3EKBRP0X/9933161-24611894-thumbnail.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - In Gurs</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1401914433103-7MXFQYCI99QYCDO8E40D/9933161-24611907-thumbnail.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - In Gurs</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1401914432902-UW01R71SFMCVGON0ECJW/9933161-24611916-thumbnail.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - In Gurs</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1401914434302-PZ8T70XL6A7LY16E671N/4fcc8ceb45d8bb08580001c8.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - In Gurs</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1401914433603-ABJD3P5JFCDTBMLJUIF6/First+WB+Image+Capturing+the+Shrine+I.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - In Gurs</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1401914433506-QPWXRL8P21HEUX13URUO/Second+WB+Image+Capturing+the+Shrine+II.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - In Gurs</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1401914434203-43WH02X4V9MR4G94W8B2/Third+WB+Image+Capturing+the+Shrine+II.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - In Gurs</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2014/3/18/five-new-articles-on-the-situation-in-south-sudan.html</loc>
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    <lastmod>2014-03-18</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2014/2/13/better-reading-with-medium.html</loc>
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    <lastmod>2014-02-13</lastmod>
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    <lastmod>2014-02-13</lastmod>
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  <url>
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    <lastmod>2014-02-01</lastmod>
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    <lastmod>2014-01-22</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <lastmod>2014-01-12</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <lastmod>2013-12-15</lastmod>
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  <url>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <lastmod>2014-08-02</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
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    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2013-12-14</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2013/12/13/new-small-arms-survey-article-on-the-safe-demilitarized-bord.html</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <lastmod>2013-12-14</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2013/12/13/new-small-arms-survey-article-on-the-situation-in-abyei.html</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <lastmod>2013-12-14</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2013/11/7/new-onsite-essay-is-a-building-a-witness.html</loc>
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    <lastmod>2014-08-02</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1405452049303-48OAGLNI48C15CSIKRSE/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - New Onsite Essay: Is a Building a Witness?</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure I</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1405452100818-FBI83943F4NSNH30NEC8/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - New Onsite Essay: Is a Building a Witness?</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure II</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
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    <lastmod>2013-11-04</lastmod>
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    <lastmod>2013-11-01</lastmod>
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  <url>
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    <lastmod>2013-10-29</lastmod>
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  <url>
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    <lastmod>2013-09-29</lastmod>
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  <url>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2013/9/25/a-new-report-on-the-situation-in-abyei.html</loc>
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    <lastmod>2013-09-25</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2013/9/10/unclear-lines-state-and-non-state-actors-in-abyei.html</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
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    <lastmod>2013-09-10</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2013/7/18/dividing-lines-grazing-and-conflict-along-the-sudan-south-su.html</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2013-07-18</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2013/7/3/abyei-report.html</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2013-07-03</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.joshuacraze.com/blog/2013/5/18/new-onsite-essay-under-the-soil-the-people.html</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2014-07-24</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1401914434402-Y8ZT0F3DJ6F2ZI9CPBIW/Map+1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - New Onsite Essay: Under the soil, the people</image:title>
      <image:caption>Captain Percival’s Sketch Map from his 1904 journey through Abyei. Percival was a British officer whose sketch maps were used to make the provincial maps of Bahr el Ghazal province. In December 1904, he proceeded south via Keilak and crossed what he thought was the Bahr el Arab, before fording another river, which he reported to be the Kiir, some fifty miles south. Because the court case this essay deals with was mandated to rule on whether the Abyei Boundaries Commission had exceeded its mandate (to determine the are of the nine Ngok Chiefdoms transferred to Kordofan in 1905), maps of the period became a crucial source of evidence.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1401914434803-8EQH67ZCZLW7MX4CLTC7/Map+2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - New Onsite Essay: Under the soil, the people</image:title>
      <image:caption>The maps, however, are problematic. Take Percival’s. He reports crossing the Bahr el Arab, and then the Kiir. But the Bahr el Arab is the Arabic name for a river that is known in Dinka (the language of the people of Abyei) as, you guessed it, the Kiir: leaving us no way of knowing which rivers he actually crossed (an error he later acknowledged in 1907). We can assume, as the ABC did, that the references to the Bahr el Arab are actually to the Ragaba ez-Zarga (or the Ngol, as it is known in Dinka), a river to the north of the Kiir, but there are so many tributaries, it is hard to be sure.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1401914434902-FBPPJVDEUD4EA8CYRMLF/Map+3.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - New Onsite Essay: Under the soil, the people</image:title>
      <image:caption>A photograph of the accessions register of the Sudan Survey Department from 1905-6. It gives a sense of the slow accumulation of details (and errors) in the colonial record. This, and Percival’s sketch map above, were used by the ABC in their report on Abyei's borders.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/535dcd87e4b08cab3cb3e421/1401914434704-KDS10V4FCDLNINR040ZN/Map+4.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Waste Books - New Onsite Essay: Under the soil, the people</image:title>
      <image:caption>From Barbour’s The Republic of South Sudan: A Regional Geography (1961, p 150). It indicates the way transhumant movements are not simply lost wanderings, but something more like the path of a boomerang, dictated by the changing seasons.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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